lodsb

Load byte from string

Loads the byte at [rsi] into al.

8086 and later

Intel's reference: LODS/LODSB/LODSW/LODSD/LODSQ

CFPFAFZFSFDFOF –––––––
  • Changes no flag
  • Reads DF

Forms

  • lodsb

The b suffix selects an element of 1 byte. After each element, the instruction increases rsi by 1 when DF = 0, or decreases rsi by 1 when DF = 1. In 64-bit mode the default addresses use rsi. The a32 address-size prefix instead uses esi; 16-bit string addressing is unavailable.

rep repeats until the counter reaches zero. The counter is rcx by default or ecx with a32. If it starts at zero, a repeated instruction accesses no element. The data width is independent of this address and counter width.

global _start

section .data
source: db 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
destination: times 8 db 0

section .text
_start:
        cld                 ; count upwards
        mov rsi, source
        mov rdi, destination
        mov rax, 7
        lodsb               ; reads one byte from [rsi] into al

        mov rax, 60         ; syscall 60: exit
        xor rdi, rdi
        syscall