scasq

Scan string for a quadword

Compares rax with the quadword at [rdi], sets the flags, then advances rdi by 8, backward when DF is set.

x86-64 and later

Intel's reference: SCAS/SCASB/SCASW/SCASD

CFPFAFZFSFDFOF ●●●●●–●
  • ● set from the result
  • – not changed
  • Reads DF

Forms

  • scasq

The q suffix selects an element of 8 bytes. After each element, the instruction increases rdi by 8 when DF = 0, or decreases rdi by 8 when DF = 1. In 64-bit mode the default addresses use rdi. The a32 address-size prefix instead uses edi; 16-bit string addressing is unavailable.

repe / repz repeats while ZF = 1, and repne / repnz repeats while ZF = 0. Each stops when the counter reaches zero; a nonzero initial counter permits the first comparison before testing its result. The counter is rcx by default or ecx with a32. If it starts at zero, a repeated instruction accesses no element. The data width is independent of this address and counter width.

global _start

section .text
_start:
        mov rax, 12
        mov rbx, 5
        mov rcx, 3
        mov rsi, 9

        scasq

        mov rax, 60         ; syscall 60: exit
        xor rdi, rdi
        syscall